3.2.27. snmp

Note

requires a Turbo Router Network License.

SNMP configuration.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp

enabled

Enable or disable the SNMP engine.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp
vrouter running snmp# enabled true|false
Default value
true

listen

Configuration of the transport endpoint on which the engine listens.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp listen

protocols

The protocols used for connecting to the SNMP agent.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp listen
vrouter running listen# protocols PROTOCOLS

PROTOCOLS values

Description

udp

UDP.

tcp

TCP.

udp6

UDPv6.

tcp6

TCPv6.
Default value
udp

port

The TCP or UDP port on which the engine listens.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp listen
vrouter running listen# port PORT

PORT

A 16-bit port number used by a transport protocol such as TCP or UDP.
Default value
161

static-info

Most of the information reported by the SNMP agent is retrieved from the underlying system. However, certain MIB objects can be configured with a static value.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp static-info

location

System location (sysLocation.0) object value.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp static-info
vrouter running static-info# location <string>

contact

System contact (sysContact.0) object value.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp static-info
vrouter running static-info# contact <string>

name

System name (sysName.0) object value.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp static-info
vrouter running static-info# name <string>

services

Value of the sysServices.0 object. For a host system, a good value is 72 (application + end-to-end layers).

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp static-info
vrouter running static-info# services <uint8>

description

System description of the SNMP agent (sysDescr.0).

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp static-info
vrouter running static-info# description <string>

object-id

System OID (sysObjectOID.0) object value.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp static-info
vrouter running static-info# object-id OBJECT-ID

OBJECT-ID

SNMP object identifier either as a label or numeric form.

view

A named ‘view’ - a subset of the overall OID tree.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp view <string>

<string>

The name of the view.

subtree

A part of the OID tree to include or exclude from the view.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp view <string>
vrouter running view <string># subtree <subtree> included true|false

<subtree>

SNMP object identifier either as a label or numeric form.

included

Set to false to exclude this OID from the view.

included true|false
Default value
true

community

An SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c community.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp community <string>

<string>

The name of the community.

authorization (mandatory)

The authorization level of the community.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp community <string>
vrouter running community <string># authorization AUTHORIZATION

AUTHORIZATION values

Description

read-only

Read-only (GET and GETNEXT) access.

read-write

Read-write (GET, GETNEXT and SET) access.

source

Restrict access to requests from the specified address or prefix list.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp community <string>
vrouter running community <string># source SOURCE

SOURCE values

Description

<A.B.C.D>

An IPv4 address.

<X:X::X:X>

An IPv6 address.

<host-name>

The domain-name type represents a DNS domain name. Fully quallified left to the models which utilize this type. Internet domain names are only loosely specified. Section 3.5 of RFC 1034 recommends a syntax (modified in Section 2.1 of RFC 1123). The pattern above is intended to allow for current practice in domain name use, and some possible future expansion. It is designed to hold various types of domain names, including names used for A or AAAA records (host names) and other records, such as SRV records. Note that Internet host names have a stricter syntax (described in RFC 952) than the DNS recommendations in RFCs 1034 and 1123, and that systems that want to store host names in schema nodes using the domain-name type are recommended to adhere to this stricter standard to ensure interoperability. The encoding of DNS names in the DNS protocol is limited to 255 characters. Since the encoding consists of labels prefixed by a length bytes and there is a trailing NULL byte, only 253 characters can appear in the textual dotted notation. Domain-name values use the US-ASCII encoding. Their canonical format uses lowercase US-ASCII characters. Internationalized domain names MUST be encoded in punycode as described in RFC 3492.

<A.B.C.D/M>

An IPv4 prefix: address and CIDR mask.

<X:X::X:X/M>

An IPv6 prefix: address and CIDR mask.

view

Restricts access for that community to the subtree rooted at the given view name. If not specified, the community has access to the whole OID tree.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp community <string>
vrouter running community <string># view <leafref>

monitored-vrf

Monitored VRF.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string>

<string>

The name of the monitored VRF.

identifier

Identifier to access the monitored VRF, acts as a community for SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c and as a context for SNMPv3.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string> identifier <string>

<string>

The monitored VRF identifier (community for SNMPv1 or SNMPv2c and context for SNMPv3).

authorization (mandatory)

The authorization level of the identifier.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string> identifier <string>
vrouter running identifier <string># authorization AUTHORIZATION

AUTHORIZATION values

Description

read-only

Read-only (GET and GETNEXT) access.

read-write

Read-write (GET, GETNEXT and SET) access.

source

Restrict access to requests from the specified address or prefix list for SNMPv1 or SNMPv2.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string> identifier <string>
vrouter running identifier <string># source SOURCE

SOURCE values

Description

<A.B.C.D>

An IPv4 address.

<X:X::X:X>

An IPv6 address.

<host-name>

The domain-name type represents a DNS domain name. Fully quallified left to the models which utilize this type. Internet domain names are only loosely specified. Section 3.5 of RFC 1034 recommends a syntax (modified in Section 2.1 of RFC 1123). The pattern above is intended to allow for current practice in domain name use, and some possible future expansion. It is designed to hold various types of domain names, including names used for A or AAAA records (host names) and other records, such as SRV records. Note that Internet host names have a stricter syntax (described in RFC 952) than the DNS recommendations in RFCs 1034 and 1123, and that systems that want to store host names in schema nodes using the domain-name type are recommended to adhere to this stricter standard to ensure interoperability. The encoding of DNS names in the DNS protocol is limited to 255 characters. Since the encoding consists of labels prefixed by a length bytes and there is a trailing NULL byte, only 253 characters can appear in the textual dotted notation. Domain-name values use the US-ASCII encoding. Their canonical format uses lowercase US-ASCII characters. Internationalized domain names MUST be encoded in punycode as described in RFC 3492.

<A.B.C.D/M>

An IPv4 prefix: address and CIDR mask.

<X:X::X:X/M>

An IPv6 prefix: address and CIDR mask.

view

Restricts access to the subtree rooted at the given view name. If not specified, the identifier has access to the whole OID tree.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string> identifier <string>
vrouter running identifier <string># view <leafref>

traps

Active monitoring and automatic notifications configuration.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string> traps

destination

The destination of SNMPv1 TRAPs, SNMPv2c TRAP2s, or SNMPv2 INFORM notifications.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string> traps destination <leafref>

<leafref>

The receiver address to use.
community (mandatory)

The community string to use when sending traps to this destination.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp monitored-vrf <string> traps destination <leafref>
vrouter running destination <leafref># community <leafref>

access-control

SNMPv3 access control configuration.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control

user

An SNMPv3 user.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control user <string>

<string>

The name of the user (securityName).

auth-password (mandatory)

The authentication password.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control user <string>
vrouter running user <string># auth-password <string>

auth-method

The authentication method.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control user <string>
vrouter running user <string># auth-method AUTH-METHOD

AUTH-METHOD values

Description

md5

MD5.

sha

SHA.
Default value
sha

priv-password

The privacy (encryption) password. If not specified, it is assumed to be the same as the authentication password.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control user <string>
vrouter running user <string># priv-password <string>

priv-protocol

The encryption protocol.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control user <string>
vrouter running user <string># priv-protocol PRIV-PROTOCOL

PRIV-PROTOCOL values

Description

aes

AES.

des

DES.
Default value
aes

group

An SNMPv3 group.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control group <string>

<string>

The name of the group.

user

Name of a user to add to this group.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control group <string>
vrouter running group <string># user <leafref>

security-level (mandatory)

The security level enforced on this group.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control group <string>
vrouter running group <string># security-level SECURITY-LEVEL

SECURITY-LEVEL values

Description

auth

Authentication is required.

priv

Authentication and encryption are required.

view

Restricts access for that group to the subtree rooted at the given view name. If not specified, the group has access to the whole OID tree.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control group <string>
vrouter running group <string># view <leafref>

authorization

The authorization level of this group.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp access-control group <string>
vrouter running group <string># authorization AUTHORIZATION

AUTHORIZATION values

Description

read-only

Read-only (GET and GETNEXT) access.

read-write

Read-write (GET, GETNEXT and SET) access.
Default value
read-only

traps

Active monitoring and automatic notifications configuration.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp traps

destination

Notification receiver that should be sent SNMPv1 TRAPs, SNMPv2c TRAP2s, or SNMPv2 INFORM notifications.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp traps
vrouter running traps# destination <destination> port PORT protocol PROTOCOL \
... notification-type NOTIFICATION-TYPE community <leafref>

<destination> values

Description

<A.B.C.D>

An IPv4 address.

<X:X::X:X>

An IPv6 address.

<host-name>

The domain-name type represents a DNS domain name. Fully quallified left to the models which utilize this type. Internet domain names are only loosely specified. Section 3.5 of RFC 1034 recommends a syntax (modified in Section 2.1 of RFC 1123). The pattern above is intended to allow for current practice in domain name use, and some possible future expansion. It is designed to hold various types of domain names, including names used for A or AAAA records (host names) and other records, such as SRV records. Note that Internet host names have a stricter syntax (described in RFC 952) than the DNS recommendations in RFCs 1034 and 1123, and that systems that want to store host names in schema nodes using the domain-name type are recommended to adhere to this stricter standard to ensure interoperability. The encoding of DNS names in the DNS protocol is limited to 255 characters. Since the encoding consists of labels prefixed by a length bytes and there is a trailing NULL byte, only 253 characters can appear in the textual dotted notation. Domain-name values use the US-ASCII encoding. Their canonical format uses lowercase US-ASCII characters. Internationalized domain names MUST be encoded in punycode as described in RFC 3492.

port

The port number of the host where to send the traps.

port PORT

PORT

A 16-bit port number used by a transport protocol such as TCP or UDP.
Default value
162

protocol

The protocol used to connect to the destination host.

protocol PROTOCOL

PROTOCOL values

Description

udp

UDP.

tcp

TCP.

udp6

UDPv6.

tcp6

TCPv6.
Default value
udp

notification-type (mandatory)

The type of notifications that is to be sent to the specified host.

notification-type NOTIFICATION-TYPE

NOTIFICATION-TYPE values

Description

TRAP

Send SNMPv1 TRAPs to the specified host.

TRAP2

Send SNMPv2c TRAP2s to the specified host.

INFORM

Send SNMPv2 INFORM notifications to the specified host.

community (mandatory)

The community string to use when sending traps to this destination.

community <leafref>

authfail-check

Monitor authentication failures.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp traps
vrouter running traps# authfail-check enabled true|false

enabled

Enable or disable authentication failures monitoring.

enabled true|false
Default value
true

process-check

Monitor the important processes of the system, triggering a notification when one of them is not alive.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp traps
vrouter running traps# process-check frequency FREQUENCY enabled true|false

frequency

Check for network interfaces being taken up or down every <frequency> period.

frequency FREQUENCY

FREQUENCY

Value in seconds or optionnally suffixed by one of s (for seconds), m (for minutes), h (for hours), d (for days) or w (for weeks).
Default value
2s

enabled

Enable or disable process monitoring.

enabled true|false
Default value
true

disk-space-check

Enables monitoring of all disks found on the system, using the specified (percentage) threshold.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp traps
vrouter running traps# disk-space-check threshold <uint8> frequency FREQUENCY \
... enabled true|false

threshold (mandatory)

The minimum free disk space in percentage of the total space.

threshold <uint8>

frequency

Check for free disk space every <frequency> period.

frequency FREQUENCY

FREQUENCY

Value in seconds or optionnally suffixed by one of s (for seconds), m (for minutes), h (for hours), d (for days) or w (for weeks).
Default value
5m

enabled

Enable or disable disk space monitoring.

enabled true|false
Default value
true

load-check

Enables monitoring of the load average and trigger notifications if it goes above the specified thresholds.

vrouter running config# vrf <vrf> snmp traps
vrouter running traps# load-check threshold <uint16> enabled true|false

threshold (mandatory)

The maximum system load average.

threshold <uint16>

enabled

Enable or disable system load monitoring.

enabled true|false
Default value
true